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Initial and Ongoing Training of the Rural Surgeon
Gary L Timmerman1, Thavam C Thambi-Pillai1, Melissa K Johnson2
1Department of Surgery, USD Sanford School of Medicine, Sanford Medical Center, Sioux Falls, SD 57105, USA.
Rural surgical access is declining, prompting a reevaluation of general surgery training curricula. This study examines current and proposed training methods and continuing education to improve rural surgeon retention and care.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Rural Health
- Surgical Training
Background:
- Rural areas face declining surgical access and direct care over the past two decades.
- Societal expectations demand equitable surgical care in both urban and rural settings.
- Attracting, training, and retaining rural surgeons is a growing concern.
Purpose of the Study:
- To reevaluate the relevance of current general surgery training for rural practice.
- To explore alternative surgical training models for rural settings.
- To discuss and evaluate methods for rural surgeon retention via continuing education.
Main Methods:
- Review of current general surgery training curricula.
- Evaluation of proposed alternative training models.
- Analysis of continuing education strategies for rural surgeon retention.
Main Results:
- Current training models may not adequately prepare surgeons for rural practice.
- Alternative training curricula and retention strategies are under consideration.
- Continuing education is identified as a key factor for rural surgeon retention.
Conclusions:
- The relevance of traditional surgical training for rural needs requires critical assessment.
- Innovative training and robust retention strategies are essential for maintaining rural surgical services.
- Addressing the rural surgeon shortage necessitates a multi-faceted approach to education and support.
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