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Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain
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Brain network similarity: methods and applications.

Ahmad Mheich1, Fabrice Wendling1, Mahmoud Hassan1

  • 1Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de l'Image, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Rennes, France.

Network Neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)
|September 5, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Comparing complex brain networks is essential. This study reviews methods for quantifying graph similarity in brain networks, highlighting applications like object categorization.

Keywords:
Brain networksGraph comparisonGraph matchingNetwork similarity

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Graph Theory
  • Network Science

Background:

  • Graph theory effectively characterizes complex brain networks.
  • Quantitative comparison of brain networks is underdeveloped but crucial for network neuroscience.
  • Comparing brain networks is mandatory for various applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the state-of-the-art, challenges, and tools for comparing brain networks.
  • To introduce the graph similarity problem in brain network analysis.
  • To explore potential applications of brain network similarity.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing metrics and algorithms for graph comparison.
  • Description of the methodological background, strengths, and limitations of comparison tools.
  • Application of network similarity to normal brain networks.

Main Results:

  • Demonstration of brain network similarity for building a 'network of networks'.
  • Insights into object categorization in the human brain using network similarity.
  • Evaluation of the potential and limitations of current graph comparison methods.

Conclusions:

  • Quantitative comparison of brain networks is a critical area with developing methodologies.
  • Network similarity offers novel insights into cognitive functions like object categorization.
  • Future research should focus on advancing network similarity methods and exploring new applications.