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Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Guided Endodontics: Three-Dimensional Planning and Template-Aided Preparation of Endodontic Access Cavities
Published on: May 24, 2022
1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center; Private Practice, Avon Oral, Facial and Dental Implant Surgery, 34 Dale Road, Suite 105, Avon, CT 06001, USA.
Conventional endodontic treatment sometimes fails, necessitating a choice between apical surgery, retreatment, or extraction with implant replacement. Apical surgery offers a way to preserve teeth that remain symptomatic after initial endodontic procedures.
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