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Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

355
Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
355
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway01:25

Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway

610
In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
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Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

310
Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway...
310

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Identification and Protection of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve during Transoral Robotic Thyroidectomy
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Identification and Protection of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve during Transoral Robotic Thyroidectomy

Published on: October 24, 2025

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Transoral robotic OSA surgery.

Hsin-Ching Lin1, Michael Friedman2

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Sleep Center, Robotic Surgery Center, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Center for Quality Management, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Department of Business Administration and Institute of Biomedical Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Auris, Nasus, Larynx
|September 12, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) offers a viable surgical alternative for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients who cannot tolerate continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or other conservative treatments. This approach presents a valid option with minimal complications for carefully selected individuals.

Keywords:
Obstructive sleep apneaSnoringTongue base reduction/resectionTransoral robotic surgery

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Robotic Surgery

Background:

  • Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the gold standard for obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSA) treatment.
  • A significant portion of OSA patients are non-adherent or intolerant to CPAP therapy.
  • Alternative conservative treatments like oral appliances and sleep hygiene have limited success for some patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated overview of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) for OSA treatment.
  • To review the current evidence supporting TORS as an alternative for patients failing conservative therapies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and clinical evidence on TORS for OSA.
  • Analysis of TORS as a surgical option for upper airway diseases.
  • Focus on patient selection and outcomes for TORS in OSA.

Main Results:

  • Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) is identified as a new and valid surgical technique for selected OSA patients.
  • TORS demonstrates potential as an alternative treatment for individuals who have exhausted conservative management options.
  • The procedure is associated with minor post-operative morbidities.

Conclusions:

  • Surgery for OSA, specifically TORS, is not a replacement for CPAP but an alternative for treatment failures.
  • TORS represents a promising option for patients with no other viable treatment alternatives for OSA.
  • Further evidence supports the role of TORS in managing specific OSA patient populations.