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Think "Big": Strategizing Post-coronial Revival in India
1Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
The Indian Journal of Labour Economics : the Quarterly Journal of the Indian Society of Labour Economics
|September 14, 2020
Summary
The pandemic highlights economic vulnerabilities, necessitating a shift from informal, low-skilled labor to high-technology industries. This transition requires updated labor laws and support for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to foster competitiveness.
Area of Science:
- Economics
- Labor Studies
- Industrial Policy
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant economic disruption.
- Visible distress among workers migrating from urban to rural areas indicates widespread informal labor, low-skilled employment, and economic insecurity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the economic impact of the pandemic.
- To propose a strategic shift towards high-technology industrial units.
- To identify necessary policy changes for economic restructuring.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of labor market trends during the pandemic.
- Economic modeling to assess the impact of industrial shifts.
- Policy review of existing labor laws and MSME support structures.
Main Results:
- The pandemic exposed the fragility of economies reliant on informal labor.
- A transition to high-technology sectors is identified as a viable recovery strategy.
- Existing labor laws and MSME limitations hinder economic growth and competitiveness.
Conclusions:
- Moving away from small-scale, low-skilled production is crucial for economic resilience.
- Policy reforms, including labor law adjustments and MSME growth incentives, are essential.
- Investing in high-technology industries will create skilled jobs and enhance economic security.
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