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Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Three-dimensional Optical-resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy
Published on: May 3, 2011
Zhenyue Chen1, Ali Özbek1, Johannes Rebling1
1Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Multifocal structured illumination optoacoustic microscopy (MSIOAM) enables real-time 3D imaging by scanning a grid of laser spots. This breakthrough achieves fast, high-resolution imaging for dynamic biological processes.
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