[Factors Influencing the Paternal Experience of Birth in the Labour Ward: A Qualitative Study]

Jennifer Krulis1, Martina König-Bachmann1, Christoph Zenzmaier1

  • 1FH-Bachelor-Studiengang Hebamme, fh gesundheit, Innsbruck, Österreich.

Insights

Fathers overwhelmingly report positive birth experiences, influenced by biographical factors and interactions with medical staff, particularly midwives. Further research should explore ways to enhance this significant event for expectant fathers.

Area of Science:

  • Perinatal Psychology
  • Sociology of Family

Background:

  • Paternal presence during childbirth is now common.
  • Childbirth represents a significant life event for fathers.
  • Understanding the paternal experience is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify factors influencing the paternal birth experience.
  • To explore fathers' perceptions of labor and delivery.

Main Methods:

  • Problem-centered interviews with 12 first-time fathers.
  • Content analysis of transcribed interviews using Mayring's method.

Main Results:

  • All fathers reported positive retrospective birth experiences.
  • Identified influencing factors included biographical elements, pregnancy, and birth events.
  • The role of medical staff, especially midwives, was highlighted as significant.

Conclusions:

  • Medical professionals should increase focus on the paternal birth experience.
  • Further research should investigate strategies to promote positive birth experiences for fathers.
Abstract

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