Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Dementia01:30

Dementia

410
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
410
Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

Disorders of the Urinary System

917
The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
917
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History01:21

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History

256
The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...
256
Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology01:25

Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology

397
The pathophysiology of urinary tract infections (UTIs) encompasses several progressive stages, beginning with bacterial colonization and culminating in potential systemic complications if untreated. UTIs are primarily initiated by bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, which often originate from the gastrointestinal tract and migrate to the urinary system through the periurethral area. This migration can occur via several routes, including improper hygiene practices, sexual activity, or...
397
Alzheimer's Disease: Overview01:26

Alzheimer's Disease: Overview

1.4K
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
1.4K
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System01:20

Disorders of the Male Reproductive System

3.8K
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
3.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Association Between Prior Inguinal Hernia Repair and Early Continence Recovery After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

Lower urinary tract symptoms·2026
Same author

Exploring the Association Between Physical Fitness Components and Cognitive Function in Older Korean Adults: The SUPERBRAIN Exploratory Sub-study.

Dementia and neurocognitive disorders·2026
Same author

Metabolic syndrome and its components as independent risk factors for nocturia: A national cross-sectional analysis.

Investigative and clinical urology·2025
Same author

Association of Handgrip Strength With Urinary Incontinence in Postmenopausal Korean Women: A Machine Learning Study.

International urogynecology journal·2025
Same author

Efficacy and Safety of Mirabegron and Tamsulosin Combination Therapy Compared to Tamsulosin Monotherapy for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Due to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Results of a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III Clinical Trial.

The world journal of men's health·2025
Same author

South Korean study to prevent cognitive impairment and protect brain health through multidomain interventions via face-to-face and video communication platforms in mild cognitive impairment (SUPERBRAIN-MEET): A randomized controlled trial.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 7, 2025

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

2.2K

Relationship between Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction and Dementia.

Hae Ri Na1, Sung Tae Cho2

  • 1Department of Neurology, Bobath Memorial Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders
|September 28, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) in dementia patients causes significant issues like urinary incontinence (UI). Behavioral therapy, with or without medication, can improve quality of life by managing these symptoms.

Keywords:
DementiaLower Urinary Tract SymptomsOveractive Urinary BladderUnderactive Urinary BladderUrinary BladderUrinary Incontinence

More Related Videos

Real-Time Void Spot Assay
06:39

Real-Time Void Spot Assay

Published on: February 10, 2023

2.4K
Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
05:25

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing

Published on: August 14, 2019

19.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 7, 2025

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

2.2K
Real-Time Void Spot Assay
06:39

Real-Time Void Spot Assay

Published on: February 10, 2023

2.4K
Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
05:25

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing

Published on: August 14, 2019

19.7K

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Neurology
  • Urology

Background:

  • Lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) is prevalent in dementia patients, causing substantial morbidity and socioeconomic impact.
  • Urinary incontinence (UI), a key storage symptom, significantly affects daily life and quality of life in advanced dementia.
  • LUTD in dementia arises from cognitive decline and urological issues like detrusor overactivity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the multifaceted management strategies for lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) in patients with dementia.
  • To highlight the role of behavioral therapy and pharmacological interventions in addressing urinary incontinence (UI) in this population.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on the interplay between dementia and LUTD.
  • Analysis of treatment modalities including behavioral interventions and pharmacotherapy (antimuscarinics, mirabegron).
  • Consideration of patient-specific factors: cognitive status, functional impairment, comorbidities, and polypharmacy.

Main Results:

  • Behavioral therapy, supported by caregivers, is a primary treatment for UI in dementia.
  • Pharmacological treatments like antimuscarinics and mirabegron are effective for storage symptoms, especially when combined with behavioral therapy.
  • Caution is advised with antimuscarinics due to potential anticholinergic side effects, particularly in the elderly, and risk of cognitive impairment exacerbation.

Conclusions:

  • Integrated management of LUTD in dementia patients, considering cognitive and urological factors, is crucial.
  • Effective treatment of LUTD and UI can significantly enhance the quality of life for individuals with dementia.
  • Optimizing treatment requires a careful balance between efficacy and potential side effects of medications.