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Related Concept Videos

EPS and iPS Cells in Disease Research01:21

EPS and iPS Cells in Disease Research

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Embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells are excellent models for disease research because of their ability to self-renew and differentiate into most cell types. Somatic cells from a patient are isolated and reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs. These iPSCs are later differentiated into the desired cell type, which mirrors the diseased cell of the patient. In this way, disease models have been created for investigating diseases such as Down syndrome, type I diabetes,...
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Stem cell research aims to find ways to use stem cells to regenerate and repair cellular damage. Over time, most adult cells undergo the wear and tear of aging and lose their ability to divide and repair themselves. Stem cells do not display a particular morphology or function. Adult stem cells, which exist as a small subset of cells in most tissues, keep dividing and can differentiate into a number of specialized cells generally formed by that tissue. These cells enable the body to renew and...
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iPS Cell Differentiation01:22

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The ability of induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs to differentiate into most body cell types has stimulated repair and regenerative medicine research over the past few decades. iPSC-derived blood cells, hepatocytes, beta islet cells, cardiomyocytes, neurons, and other cell types can repair injuries or regenerate damaged tissue in diseases such as diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders.
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Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

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Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
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Updated: Dec 7, 2025

Modeling Osteosarcoma Using Li-Fraumeni Syndrome Patient-derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
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Stem Cell-Based Disease Modeling and Cell Therapy.

Xiaowen Bai1

  • 1Department of Cell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.

Cells
|October 2, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This Special Issue explores cutting-edge stem cell research, including adult, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), and embryonic stem cells. Discover advancements in differentiation, gene editing, and disease modeling for future treatments.

Keywords:
CRISPR/Cas9cancer stem cellscardiomyocytescell therapyinduced pluripotent stem cellsmaturationneurodegenerationorganoidsstem cells

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Area of Science:

  • Stem cell biology and regenerative medicine.

Background:

  • This Special Issue compiles state-of-the-art research on adult stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), and embryonic stem cells.
  • It also covers cancer stem cells, highlighting their role in disease.

Discussion:

  • Includes efficient differentiation protocols for chondrocytes, adipocytes, and neurons.
  • Features maturation of iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes and neurons, and characterization of 3D cerebral organoids.
  • Details CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing and non-viral minicircle vector gene modification in stem cells.

Key Insights:

  • Explores diverse applications of stem cells in disease modeling.
  • Presents advancements in generating specific cell types and organoids.
  • Highlights novel gene editing and modification techniques for stem cells.

Outlook:

  • Focuses on the most recent developments and applications of stem cells in basic science.
  • Emphasizes the potential of stem cells in disease treatments and translational research.