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Telemedicine in Pediatric Sleep
1Sleep Medicine and Research Center, St. Luke's Hospital, 232 South Woods Mill Road, Chesterfield, MO 63017, USA; Pediatrics, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Insights
Pediatric sleep medicine clinicians rarely used telemedicine before the COVID-19 pandemic due to examination difficulties and reimbursement issues. This review explores telemedicine
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Sleep Medicine
- Telehealth
Background:
- Limited adoption of telemedicine in pediatric sleep medicine pre-pandemic.
- Barriers included examination challenges, inconsistent reimbursement, and clinician time constraints.
Purpose of the Study:
- Review historical telemedicine use in pediatric sleep medicine.
- Analyze current applications and challenges of telemedicine.
- Propose future directions for pediatric sleep via telemedicine.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of telemedicine in pediatric sleep medicine.
- Analysis of pre-pandemic, current, and future applications.
- Discussion of challenges and opportunities.
Main Results:
- Telemedicine use was minimal before the pandemic.
- Existing barriers hindered widespread adoption.
- The pandemic accelerated interest and exploration of telehealth.
Conclusions:
- Telemedicine offers potential for pediatric sleep medicine.
- Addressing challenges is crucial for successful implementation.
- Future integration requires strategic planning and adaptation.
Abstract:
Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, few pediatric sleep medicine clinicians routinely engaged in telemedicine visits because thorough examinations were difficult to perform; there was lack of consistent reimbursement; and many clinicians were busy with their in-office practices. This article reviews how telemedicine has been explored in pediatric sleep medicine prior to the pandemic, current applications of telemedicine, challenges, and reimagining pediatric sleep within the realm of telemedicine.
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