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Evaluating, Purchasing, and Incorporating High-Tech Equipment into a Facial Plastic Surgery Practice
1Facial Plastic Surgery, Gentile Facial Plastic Surgery & Aesthetic Laser Center, 821 Kentwood Suite C, Youngstown, OH 44512, USA; Facial Plastic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Akron General Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.
Abstract:
In this article the authors discuss and analyze technological devices also known as energy-based devices and their use in skin rejuvenation, facial contouring, skin tightening, and other applications in facial plastic surgery. Energy has been applied in some form to tissue since the beginning of recorded history. The practice of applying heat to tissue with the use of cauters was used for thousands of years as an invaluable method of controlling hemorrhage. Continuous improvement of methods for using the beneficial effects of heat on tissue eventually led to the development of the basic concepts of electrosurgery we know today.

