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Mental Disorder Symptoms Among Nurses in Canada
Andrea M Stelnicki1, R Nicholas Carleton1
1Canadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada.
Summary
Nearly half of Canadian nurses screened positive for mental health disorders, highlighting a significant occupational concern. This study identifies demographic factors linked to increased risk, informing workplace mental health strategies.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Psychiatry
- Nursing Research
Background:
- Nurses frequently encounter psychologically traumatic events, leading to cumulative stress.
- This occupational stress is linked to poor mental health and increased risk of mental disorders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To estimate the prevalence of mental disorder symptoms among nurses in Canada.
- To identify demographic characteristics associated with higher risk for these symptoms.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was distributed to Canadian nurses in English and French.
- Recruitment utilized nursing unions and social media platforms.
- Validated screening measures assessed current mental disorder symptoms.
Main Results:
- 4,267 nurses completed the survey; 47.9% screened positive for a mental disorder.
- No significant gender differences were observed.
- Screening results varied significantly across demographic groups, including age and province.
Conclusions:
- The high rate of positive screens suggests a significant mental health burden in the nursing population.
- Findings provide crucial data for developing interventions to support nurse mental health in the workplace.
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