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Updated: Aug 6, 2026

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Laboratory Techniques Used to Maintain and Differentiate Biotypes of Vibrio cholerae Clinical and Environmental Isolates
Published on: May 30, 2017
Hog cholera virus: art and facts
Summary
This review summarizes two decades of research on hog cholera virus, a pestivirus. Key information on virus-host interactions and virion properties is analyzed, highlighting knowledge gaps due to study challenges.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Virology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Hog cholera virus (HCV), a significant pestivirus, causes substantial economic losses in swine populations worldwide.
- Understanding HCV's biology is crucial for developing effective control strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To consolidate and review accumulated knowledge on hog cholera virus over the past two decades.
- To analyze virus-host cell interactions, and the structural and antigenic properties of the virion.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of studies published within the last 20 years.
- Analysis of research focusing on pestivirus molecular biology and pathogenesis.
Main Results:
- Significant advancements have been made in understanding HCV structure and antigenicity.
- Insights into virus-host cell interactions have been gained, though many aspects remain unclear.
Conclusions:
- Despite extensive research, fundamental information regarding hog cholera virus remains elusive.
- The inherent difficulties in studying this pestivirus contribute to existing knowledge gaps.
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