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Ectopic cervical thymoma with myasthenia gravis: a rare association
Rachid Marouf1, Ihsan Alloubi1, Brahim Housni2
1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Mohammed VI University Hospital Center, BP 4806 Oujda University, 60049 Oujda, Morocco.
Abstract:
Thymic masses are one of the most common tumors in the anterior mediastinum. Nevertheless, because the thymus originates in the third and fourth pharyngeal pouches and descends into the anterior mediastinum, ectopic thymic tissue may be found anywhere from the angle of the mandible to the superior mediastinum. Ectopic cervical thymoma (ECT) is an extremely rare tumor that originates from ectopic thymic tissue trapped during the migration of the embryonic thymus and is often misdiagnosed as a thyroid tumor or other neck masses. Herein, we report an unusual case of ectopic cervical thymoma associated to myasthenia gravis (MG).
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