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Effects of Thrower's Ten exercises on upper extremity performance: A randomized controlled study.
Ozge Gokalp1, Berkiye Kirmizigil
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, 99628, via Mersin-10, Turkey.
Medicine
|October 21, 2020
Summary
The Thrower's Ten exercises significantly improved upper extremity dynamic balance and explosive power in healthy sedentary individuals. This program enhances shoulder complex performance for better functional outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Exercise Physiology
- Rehabilitation Science
Background:
- The shoulder complex is crucial for upper extremity function.
- Sedentary lifestyles can lead to decreased physical performance.
- Targeted exercise programs are needed to address these deficits.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of the Thrower's Ten Exercise program on upper extremity performance.
- To assess changes in dynamic balance, explosive power, and muscle strength.
- To determine the efficacy of this program in healthy sedentary individuals.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial with 36 healthy sedentary participants.
- An 8-week intervention involving 50-minute Thrower's Ten exercise sessions, 3 times weekly.
- Measurements included the Upper Limb Y-balance test, medicine ball throw test, and isokinetic dynamometry.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements in upper extremity dynamic balance and explosive power were observed in the exercise group compared to the control group (P < .05).
- Within the exercise group, dynamic balance, explosive power, and isokinetic strength showed statistically significant improvements (P < .05).
- No significant differences were found in isokinetic muscle strength or body composition between groups (P > .05).
Conclusions:
- The Thrower's Ten exercises are an effective intervention for enhancing upper extremity dynamic balance and explosive power.
- This program demonstrates potential for improving functional performance in healthy sedentary populations.
- The findings support the use of the Thrower's Ten program for targeted shoulder complex rehabilitation and performance enhancement.

