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Recognition of Pashto Handwritten Characters Based on Deep Learning.
Muhammad Sadiq Amin1, Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir1, Hyunsik Ahn1
1Department of Robot System Engineering, Tongmyong University, Busan 48520, Korea.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 21, 2020
Summary
This study introduces a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) for Pashto handwritten character recognition (PHCR), achieving 99.64% accuracy. The developed model and dataset offer a significant advancement for automated Pashto character recognition systems.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
Background:
- Handwritten character recognition is crucial for automation in various fields.
- Pashto handwritten character recognition (PHCR) faces challenges due to complex characters and limited research.
- Existing object recognition technologies are insufficient for accurate PHCR.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for Pashto handwritten character recognition (PHCR) in unrestricted environments.
- To develop and evaluate a new dataset for Pashto handwritten characters.
- To establish a benchmark for PHCR performance using state-of-the-art deep learning models.
Main Methods:
- Construction of a novel Pashto handwritten character dataset named "Poha" with 44 characters.
- Application of deep fusion image processing and noise reduction techniques for text optimization.
- Development and optimization of a CNN model, comparing its performance against popular benchmark CNN models.
Main Results:
- The proposed CNN model achieved a test accuracy of 99.64% for Pashto handwritten character recognition.
- The optimized CNN model demonstrated superior performance compared to common deep learning models on the Poha dataset.
- Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach for PHCR.
Conclusions:
- The developed CNN model represents a significant advancement in Pashto handwritten character recognition.
- The proposed model shows strong potential for automated PHCR applications.
- This research addresses a critical gap in the field of handwritten character recognition for the Pashto language.

