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Carotid Thrombosis in a Crack Cocaine Smoker Woman
Mattia Cosenza1, Luigi Panza1, Anna Paola Califano1
1Department of Internal Medicine and Atherosclerosis Prevention, University of Rome, La Sapienza, Italy.
Introduction:
We report a case of stroke in a crack smoker with occlusion of the middle cerebral artery and a large thrombus in the carotid artery. Case Presentation. A 34-year-old female presented with left upper arm weakness, associated with paresthesia with onset of symptoms more than 24 hours before. Angio-RM sequences showed an area of ischemia, with occlusion of the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery. Carotid ultrasound showed a soft plaque with distal end floating. Anticoagulant treatment was started, and seriated ultrasound evaluations showed its gradual dissolution.
Conclusions:
In atherothromboembolic stroke from carotid thrombosis, repeated ultrasound studies may be useful for either diagnosis and monitoring the efficacy of anticoagulant therapy.