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Updated: Dec 3, 2025

Fabrication of a Solution-gated Indium-Tin-Oxide-based One-piece Transistor Enabling Sensitive Biosensing
Published on: August 29, 2025
Flexible low-power source-gated transistors with solution-processed metal-oxide semiconductors
Dingwei Li1, Momo Zhao, Kun Liang
1Key Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310024, China. zhubowen@westlake.edu.cn.
Abstract:
Source-gated transistors (SGTs) with Schottky barriers have emerged as extraordinary candidates for constructing low-power electronics by virtue of device simplicity, high gain, and low operation voltages. In this work, we demonstrate flexible low-power SGTs with solution processed In2O3 channels and Al2O3 gate dielectrics on ultrathin polymer substrates, exhibiting light area density (0.56 mg cm-2), low subthreshold swing (102 mV dec-1), low operation voltage (<2 V), fast saturation behaviors (0.2 V), and low power consumption (46.3 μW cm-2). These achievements pave the way for employing the unconventional SGTs in wearable applications where low-power dissipation and high mechanical flexibility are essential.
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