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Iatrogenic Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Following Overdose Norepinephrine Administration During Percutaneous Coronary
Yen-Hsu Chen1,2, Hui-Chin Lai1,3, Wen-Lieng Lee1,3
1Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital.
Insights
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) can occur after catecholamine administration. This case highlights TTC development during a medical procedure, emphasizing its consideration in acute coronary syndrome-like presentations.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) involves reversible ventricular dysfunction.
- Catecholamines, both endogenous and exogenous, can trigger TTC.
Observation:
- A patient developed TTC and cardiogenic shock during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
- This event was linked to inadvertent norepinephrine administration.
Findings:
- The patient's hemodynamic status and cardiac function fully recovered within one week.
- Recovery was achieved with hemodynamic support via an intra-aortic balloon pump, with no lasting effects.
Implications:
- TTC should be considered in patients presenting with symptoms resembling acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after catecholamine exposure.
- This case underscores the importance of monitoring for TTC in clinical settings involving catecholamine administration.
Abstract:
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by reversible ventricular dysfunction induced by endogenous and, occasionally, exogenous catecholamine. We present a report on a patient who developed TTC and cardiogenic shock during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) secondary to inadvertent norepinephrine administration. His hemodynamic status and cardiac function were totally restored within 1 week after hemodynamic support using intra-aortic balloon pump without sequela. Thus, TTC should be considered once a patient presents with symptoms mimicking acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after catecholamine administration.
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