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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Pathology

Background:

  • Machine learning and deep learning applications are expanding rapidly within medical imaging.
  • Existing expert commentaries on these topics are often too technical for clinicians.
  • There is a need for accessible explanations of these advanced techniques for medical professionals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demystify machine learning, radiomics, and deep learning for a clinical audience.
  • To provide a foundational understanding of AI in medical imaging.
  • To bridge the knowledge gap between AI experts and clinicians.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual explanation of machine learning principles.
  • Introduction to radiomics and its relevance in imaging.
  • Overview of deep learning methodologies in the context of medical imaging.

Main Results:

  • Key concepts of machine learning, radiomics, and deep learning are presented.
  • The fundamental principles are explained in a manner accessible to clinicians.
  • Familiarity with these AI techniques is enhanced for medical professionals.

Conclusions:

  • Machine learning, radiomics, and deep learning are becoming integral to medical imaging.
  • Understanding these AI concepts is achievable for clinicians.
  • This work aims to facilitate the adoption and application of AI in clinical practice.