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The Impact of COVID-19 on Staff Working Practices in UK Horseracing
Emma Davies1, Will McConn-Palfreyman2, Jane M Williams1
1Equine Department, Hartpury University, Gloucester GL193BE, Gloucestershire, UK.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Veterinary Science
- Sociology
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a halt in horseracing activities in March 2020.
- Limited research exists on the pandemic's effects on the working practices of horseracing staff.
- Understanding these impacts is crucial for workforce welfare and horse care continuity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the working practices of horseracing staff during the initial lockdown phases.
- To assess staff perceptions of workplace changes and job security during the pandemic.
- To identify areas for improved employee support within the racing industry.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was distributed to 287 participants in the horseracing industry.
- Data analysis included Chi-squared tests for independence and binary logistic regression (BLR).
- The study focused on working conditions, effectiveness of pandemic-specific workplace changes, and job security perceptions.
Main Results:
- 53.7% of staff worked during lockdown, with 87.8% finding pandemic-specific workplace changes effective.
- Flat grooms reported workplace changes as less effective compared to other staff groups.
- 67.2% of staff felt positive about job security, though trainers and grooms expressed lower confidence.
Conclusions:
- Most horseracing staff perceived employer-implemented pandemic safety measures positively.
- Health and safety were prioritized for staff working during lockdown.
- Enhanced employee support structures are recommended to bolster job security and workforce stability, ensuring consistent horse care and welfare.
Abstract:
Due to COVID-19, horseracing was required to cease all activity in March 2020; however, little is known about the pandemic's impact on staff working practices. This study investigated the impact of COVID-19 on staff working practices during the initial lockdown phases. An online survey about working conditions during lockdown was answered by 287 participants. Chi-squared tests for independence and binary logistic regression (BLR) analysis was undertaken. A total of 53.7% (n = 154) of staff were working during lockdown. Pandemic-specific workplace changes were reported as effective by 87.8% (n = 115) of staff. Flat grooms reported workplace changes as less effective (χ2 (52, n = 131) = 92.996, p < 0.001). A total of 67.2% (n = 193) of staff were positive about job security. Trainers and grooms were significantly less likely to report jobs as secure (χ2 (52, n = 287) = 75.653, p < 0.05). The findings suggest that most of the racing industry positively received changes made by their employers to tackle the pandemic, and for staff still working during lockdown, their health and safety was prioritised. Continued development of employee support structures to promote job security and workforce stability is advised, which will minimise the disruption of staff changes on the care and welfare of the horses.
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