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Brief Report: Social Behavior and Special Interests in the Stigmatization of Autistic College Students
Kayden M Stockwell1,2, Summer Bottini3,4, Vikram K Jaswal5
1Department of Psychology, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY, USA. ks6hv@virginia.edu.
Abstract:
Autistic people, by definition, differ in social behavior from non-autistic individuals. One characteristic common to many autistic people is a special interest in a particular topic-something spoken about with such frequency and intensity that it may be stigmatized by non-autistic peers. We investigated college students' interest in interacting with peers described as behaving in ways characteristic of autism (or not), and additionally described as having a special interest (or not). As expected, autistic characters were more stigmatized, but autistic characters with a special interest were not more stigmatized than those without. Only among non-autistic characters was having a special interest associated with greater stigmatization. Findings give further insight into factors influencing the stigmatization of autistic college students.
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