Anxiety, fear and depression: A patient's perception in cardiac care unit

Shaphe Abu1, Mohammed Qasheesh1, Rashid Ali Beg1

  • 1College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Insights

Cardiac patients experience significant mental turmoil, including anxiety, fear, and depression, impacting all life domains. Addressing psychological well-being alongside medical treatment is crucial for comprehensive patient recovery and improved outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Psychiatry
  • Health Psychology

Background:

  • Patients with cardiac ailments often experience significant mental and emotional distress.
  • This psychological turmoil, including anxiety, fear, and depression, negatively impacts various life domains.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of psychological support in cardiac patient care.
  • To emphasize that comprehensive treatment must address mental, emotional, and behavioral components.

Main Methods:

  • This study is a conceptual review of patient care in cardiology.
  • It analyzes the psychological impact of cardiac disease and its treatment.

Main Results:

  • Psychological distress significantly affects patients' mental, emotional, social, physical, financial, sexual, and occupational well-being.
  • Integrating psychological support can minimize anxiety, fear, and depression.

Conclusions:

  • Holistic treatment for cardiac patients requires addressing psychological, behavioral, and personality aspects.
  • A strong mental attitude, supported by psychological care, enhances patient coping and recovery.

Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data01:23

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data

A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
624
Anxiety: Overview01:18

Anxiety: Overview

Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
703
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care01:28

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care

IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
116
Angina V: Nursing Management01:20

Angina V: Nursing Management

Angina, a symptom of myocardial ischemia, requires a structured nursing management approach to ensure effective care and prevent complications like myocardial infarction. Comprehensive nursing care involves assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing interventions, and evaluating outcomes, all tailored to the individual patient's needs.Patient AssessmentNursing assessment begins with a detailed subjective evaluation of symptoms, which typically include chest pain or pressure radiating to the...
185
Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management01:29

Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management

Assessment: Nursing management of patients with cardiomyopathy begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's history, including a family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death, personal history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and any alcohol consumption or drug use.During the physical examination, assess vital signs, look for signs of heart failure (such as edema, jugular venous distention, and cyanosis), auscultate for abnormal heart sounds (like murmurs and gallops),...
183
Dysrhythmias VII: Nursing Management of Dysrhythmias01:25

Dysrhythmias VII: Nursing Management of Dysrhythmias

Nursing management of dysrhythmias involves the following:AssessmentSubjective Assessment:The initial step involves gathering patient-reported symptoms such as dizziness, palpitations, and chest discomfort. It is crucial to collect a detailed history, including previous heart conditions, current medication use, and lifestyle factors like caffeine and alcohol consumption.Objective Assessment:This involves observing clinical signs such as jugular venous distention, cool and pale skin, and...
220