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Persistent Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection associated with non-invasive ventilation in a child with spinal muscular

Archana Chacko1, Peter D Sly1, Tim Kidd2

  • 1Centre for Child Health Research, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
|November 18, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIV) in children with spinal muscular atrophy may pose infection risks. A case study found Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in both the patient's NIV device and nasopharyngeal samples, persisting despite treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIV) is standard for pediatric spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) with respiratory failure.
  • Concerns exist regarding NIV equipment as a potential source of infection in patients with restrictive lung disease.
  • Prolonged device use and difficulties in infection management increase risks in vulnerable populations.

Keywords:
non-invasive ventilationpseudomonas aeruginosaspinal muscular atrophy type 1

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