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A review of heart valve disease research in Malaysia

P L Z Khoo1, J S Poon1, G J S Tan2

  • 1Newcastle University Medicine Malaysia, Iskandar Puteri, Johor, Malaysia.

The Medical Journal of Malaysia
|November 21, 2020
PubMed

Insights

This review synthesizes 2000-2016 Malaysian research on heart valve disease, covering epidemiology, treatment, and outcomes. It highlights local studies

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Heart valve disease affects the aortic, mitral, pulmonary, and tricuspid valves.
  • Understanding local research is crucial for addressing the disease burden in Malaysia.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and synthesize all published research on heart valve disease in Malaysia from 2000 to 2016.
  • To identify knowledge gaps and provide recommendations for future research.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, MyJurnal, and UKM Journal Repository.
  • Keywords included "heart valve disease," "infective endocarditis," "rheumatic heart disease," and "Malaysia."

Main Results:

  • 94 papers were identified, with 39 selected for review.
  • The reviewed studies contributed to understanding the epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentations, investigations, treatment, and outcomes of heart valve disease in Malaysia.

Conclusions:

  • Local studies have significantly advanced the understanding of heart valve disease in Malaysia.
  • Further research is recommended to address identified gaps and improve patient care.
Abstract

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