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[Features of psychosomatization of medical PERSONNEL with occupational deformities]
O B Polyakova1,2, T I Boncalo3
1Russian State Social University, 129226, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Abstract:
The purpose of the study is to identify the characteristics of psychosomatization of medical workers with occupational deformities. Of the 6,830 medical workers surveyed, 816 were selected with severe occupational deformities in order to further determine their psychosomatization characteristics. Used: Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), Modification Maslach Burnout Inventory (mod MBI), Mental Burnout Definition Questionnaire (MBDQ), Questionnaire for Identifying Problems and Their Impact on Health (QIPTIH), Psychosomatics of Our Lives (POL), Giessen somatic complaint questionnaire (GSCQ). Mathematical and statistical processing included descriptive statistics, C. Pearson's correlation criterion, and Cheddock's table for determining the tightness (strength) of correlation (weak - <0.3, moderate - 0.3-0.5, noticeable - 0.5-0.7, high - 0.7-0.9, very high - >0.9). Medical workers with a high level of emotional / psycho-emotional exhaustion (57.57) have a higher average level with a tendency to a high level of professional deformations in general (116.36), a higher average level of reduction of personal achievements/reduction of professional motivation (33.67) and an average level of depersonalization/personal distance (20.70) dominates emotional/psycho-emotional exhaustion, which determines a high level of complaints about the activity of the cardiovascular system (heart complaints) (16.93; high connection 0.83) and pressure (intensity) of complaints in general (77.85; high connection 0.67), above average complaints about the activity of the digestive (8.56; marked connection 0.59) and respiratory (8.29; marked connection 0.62) systems, gastric complaints (18.25; marked connection 0.59), the average level of complaints about the activity of the musculoskeletal system (6.04; moderate connection 0.43), complaints on negative skin reactions (5.69; moderate association 0.46), pain in various parts of the body or rheumatismal factor (13.98; moderate bond 0.48). The psychosomatization of medical workers with occupational deformities develops according to the coronary type, which gives reason to recommend medical workers to systematically diagnose, prevent and treat disorders of the cardiovascular system.
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