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Self-realisation-What does this mean for school nurses to remain in nursing practice?
Linda Horne Maeland1, Bjørg Frøysland Oftedal1, Margareth Kristoffersen1
1Faculty of Health Science, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
Journal of Clinical Nursing
|December 1, 2020
Summary
School nurses remain in practice by realizing themselves through autonomy and professional development. This involves being attentive, acting authentically, and making independent choices in their nursing practice.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Professional Development
- Organizational Psychology
Background:
- Self-realization appears to be a factor in nurses' retention in the profession.
- School nurses identify autonomy and professional development as key to self-realization, yet little research explores this phenomenon in their context.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore and interpret the meaning of self-realization for school nurses.
- To understand how self-realization contributes to nurses remaining in their practice.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study utilizing individual in-depth interviews.
- 15 school nurses participated in the study.
- Phenomenological hermeneutic analysis was applied to interview data.
Main Results:
- Emergent themes included: 'being attentive to yourself,' 'acting true to yourself,' and 'making independent choices.'
- These themes highlight the importance of authenticity and autonomy in professional practice.
Conclusions:
- Self-realization for school nurses involves practicing their originality and advocating for their values.
- This process is integrated into nursing practice and appears to influence nurse retention.
- Creating environments that support nurses' self-attentiveness, authenticity, and independent decision-making may enhance job satisfaction and retention.
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