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Genomics in nursing education
1Daniel K Inouye Graduate School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland.
Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners
|December 7, 2020
Summary
Genetics and genomics are rapidly advancing fields. This article reviews the history of nursing competencies in genetics and genomics education to guide curriculum integration for health professions.
Area of Science:
- Genetics and genomics are emerging scientific disciplines with a rich history.
- The field has progressed from foundational principles in the late 19th century to gene mapping and manipulation.
- The sequencing of the human genome represents a significant milestone in genomic research.
Background:
- Genomic science has evolved significantly since the late 19th century.
- Key developments include understanding gene structure and the human genome sequencing.
- The rapid advancement necessitates integration into health professions education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To trace the historical development of undergraduate and graduate nursing competencies in genetics and genomics.
- To provide a literature review on nursing genetic and genomics education.
- To inform the infusion of genomic content into nursing curricula.
Main Methods:
- Historical tracing of nursing competencies in genetics and genomics.
- Literature review of existing nursing genetic and genomics education studies.
- Analysis of the evolution of genomic content in nursing education.
Main Results:
- Genetics and genomics have a foundational history dating back to the 19th century.
- Significant progress has been made in gene discovery and human genome sequencing.
- Nursing education is actively working to incorporate essential genomic content.
Conclusions:
- The integration of genetics and genomics into nursing education is crucial for advancing healthcare.
- Understanding the historical development of competencies supports curriculum enhancement.
- Continued focus on genomic education will prepare nurses for future healthcare challenges.