Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 27, 2025

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section
Published on: July 19, 2016
Wavelet-Based Entropy Measures to Characterize Two-Dimensional Fractional Brownian Fields.
Orietta Nicolis1, Jorge Mateu2, Javier E Contreras-Reyes3
1Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar 2520000, Chile.
This study extends fractional Brownian field analysis to two dimensions using wavelet entropy methods. The research successfully characterizes 2D self-similar processes, advancing fractal analysis techniques.
Area of Science:
- Physics
- Information Theory
- Data Analysis
Background:
- Previous work by Perez et al. established methods for analyzing fractional Brownian fields.
- Characterizing complex, self-similar processes requires robust analytical tools.
- Two-dimensional (2D) analysis presents unique challenges compared to 1D studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To extend the analysis of fractional Brownian fields to two dimensions (2D).
- To define and apply Shannon, Tsallis, and Rényi entropies in a 2D context.
- To estimate the Hurst exponent using wavelet spectrum regression in 2D.
Main Methods:
- Definition of Shannon entropy based on the 2D wavelet spectrum.
- Estimation of the Hurst exponent via regression of log square coefficients against resolution levels.
- Application of Tsallis and Rényi entropy definitions in the 2D fractional Brownian field.
Main Results:
- Successful extension of entropy-based analysis to the 2D fractional Brownian field.
- Demonstration of the methodology's ability to characterize 2D self-similar processes (α = 2).
- Validation of the Hurst exponent estimation through wavelet spectrum analysis.
Conclusions:
- The developed wavelet entropy methodology is effective for characterizing 2D self-similar processes.
- This approach provides a robust framework for analyzing complex 2D fractal data.
- The study advances the understanding and analytical capabilities for 2D fractional Brownian fields.
More Related Videos
11:15Applications of EEG Neuroimaging Data: Event-related Potentials, Spectral Power, and Multiscale Entropy
Published on: June 27, 2013
08:08Using Wavelet Entropy to Demonstrate how Mindfulness Practice Increases Coordination between Irregular Cerebral and Cardiac Activities
Published on: May 10, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Entropy
Entropy
When an ideal gas expands isothermally, the disorder in the gas increases. From the molecular perspective, the gas molecules have more volume to move around in.
Consider an infinitesimal step in the expansion, which...
Entropy Change in Reversible Processes
The statement can be further generalized to prove that entropy is a state function. Take a cyclic process between any two points on a p-V diagram.
The de Broglie Wavelength
Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
The relation between entropy and disorder can be illustrated with the example of the phase change of ice to water. In ice, the molecules are located at specific sites giving a solid state, whereas, in a liquid form, these molecules are much freer to move. The molecular arrangement has therefore become more randomized. Although the change in average...
The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom