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The potential of working hypotheses for deductive exploratory research
Mattia Casula1, Nandhini Rangarajan2, Patricia Shields2
1Department of Political and Social Sciences, University of Bologna, Strada Maggiore 45, 40125 Bologna, Italy.
This study introduces the working hypothesis as a framework for deductive, exploratory research. It provides guidance for methodology, data collection, and analysis in public administration and policy studies.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Public Administration
- Policy Studies
Background:
- Explanatory research utilizes hypotheses for guidance.
- Deductive, exploratory research lacks a comparable framing device.
- This gap hinders coherence in research design and execution.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the landscape of deductive, exploratory research.
- To propose the 'working hypothesis' as a flexible framework.
- To guide and enhance coherence in deductive, exploratory research processes.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual framework introduction and philosophical contextualization.
- Definition and application of the working hypothesis.
- Exploration of its role in methodology, evidence collection, and data analysis.
Main Results:
- The working hypothesis provides a structured approach for deductive, exploratory studies.
- It offers guidance for micro-conceptual frameworks.
- It informs methodological choices and data analysis strategies.
Conclusions:
- The working hypothesis is a valuable tool for deductive, exploratory research.
- Its application enhances rigor and coherence in public administration and policy research.
- This framework facilitates a more systematic approach to complex research questions.
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