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Asymmetric stochastic resetting: Modeling catastrophic events.
Carlos A Plata1, Deepak Gupta1, Sandro Azaele1
1Dipartimento di Fisica "G. Galilei," INFN, Università di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy.
This study introduces asymmetric stochastic resetting, where systems reset only above a threshold. This modification alters optimal resetting behaviors and provides new insights into nonequilibrium steady states.
Area of Science:
- Physics
- Statistical Mechanics
- Complex Systems
Background:
- Classical stochastic resetting involves symmetric resets to a preferred location.
- Real-world systems often exhibit directional or asymmetric resetting mechanisms, like catastrophic events.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate a continuous stochastic process with a threshold-dependent, asymmetric resetting mechanism.
- To derive exact solutions for the nonequilibrium steady state and mean first passage time.
- To analyze how asymmetric resetting modifies classical results, such as optimal resetting.
Main Methods:
- Developed an analytical approach to determine the exact nonequilibrium steady state.
- Calculated the mean first passage time to the origin.
- Derived explicit solutions for two distinct model systems.
Main Results:
- Introduced a novel asymmetric stochastic resetting model where resets occur only when the system exceeds a threshold.
- Demonstrated significant modifications to classical stochastic resetting outcomes, including optimal resetting.
- Obtained exact analytical solutions for the steady state and first passage time.
Conclusions:
- Asymmetric stochastic resetting fundamentally alters system dynamics compared to symmetric resetting.
- The findings provide a more realistic framework for modeling natural systems with directional reset behaviors.
- Numerical simulations confirm the accuracy of the derived analytical results.
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