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Related Experiment Video

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Mouse Model of Surgical Uterine Injury and Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes
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Chorionic Bump: Radiologic Features and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Amman Yousaf1,2, Ahmad Tayyab3, Muhammad Sana Ullah Anil3,4

  • 1Radiology, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QAT.

Cureus
|December 17, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chorionic bumps, protrusions into the gestational sac, are linked to a higher risk of first-trimester miscarriage. Awareness among healthcare providers is crucial for early diagnosis and management of this rare condition.

Keywords:
abortionchorionic bulgefirst-trimestermiscarriagetransvaginalultrasoundvaginal bleeding

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Fetal Medicine
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Chorionic bump is a rare condition characterized by a protrusion from the choriodecidual surface into the gestational sac.
  • Limited literature suggests multiple chorionic bumps may be associated with fetal demise.
  • This entity is an infrequent cause of first-trimester pregnancy loss.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing literature on chorionic bumps.
  • To analyze cases from our institute with sonographic findings of chorionic bumps.
  • To increase awareness among sonographers and radiologists regarding chorionic bumps as a cause of first-trimester pregnancy loss.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of cases diagnosed at a single institution over four years (January 2016-December 2019).
  • Data accessed using ICD codes; IRB approval was waived due to anonymized patient data.
  • Six female patients diagnosed with chorionic bump were included in the analysis.

Main Results:

  • The average age of patients was 29.83 years, with diagnosis at an average gestational age of 8.16 weeks.
  • Common sonographic findings included a protrusion with a hypoechoic center and hyperechoic rim, lacking vascularity (n=5).
  • Three pregnancies resulted in first-trimester miscarriage, while three delivered healthy babies.

Conclusions:

  • Chorionic bumps are associated with a significantly increased risk of first-trimester miscarriage.
  • Increased awareness of chorionic bumps is essential for accurate diagnosis and patient counseling.
  • Further research may elucidate the precise mechanisms and long-term implications of chorionic bumps.