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The biotechnology of Bacillus thuringiensis.
R E Andrews1, R M Faust, H Wabiko
1Department of Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames.
Critical Reviews in Biotechnology
|January 1, 1987
Summary
Biotechnology can harness natural agents like Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) for eco-friendly pest control. Research reviews Bt
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Entomology
- Microbial Pest Control
Background:
- Identifying effective natural agents is key for biotechnology in pest control.
- Biotechnology offers potential for environmentally sound and economical pest control solutions.
- Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a significant insect pathogen under investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the biology and genetics of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt).
- To critically assess problems associated with current Bt-based products in light of biotechnology.
- To evaluate the economic and regulatory implications of advanced Bt products.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) biology and genetics.
- Critical analysis of current Bt-based insecticide products.
- Evaluation of economic and regulatory aspects of biotechnologically advanced pest control agents.
Main Results:
- Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) possesses entomocidal properties utilized in commercial insecticides.
- Current Bt products face challenges that biotechnology aims to address.
- Technologically advanced Bt products have significant economic and regulatory considerations.
Conclusions:
- Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a promising agent for biotechnological pest control.
- Further research and development are needed to overcome challenges with current Bt products.
- Economic and regulatory frameworks are crucial for the successful implementation of advanced Bt-based pest control.