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Semicentralized Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient in Cooperative StarCraft Games.
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
|December 22, 2020
Summary
This study introduces a new semicentralized deep deterministic policy gradient (SCDDPG) algorithm for cooperative multiagent games. The SCDDPG algorithm enhances agent cooperation and reduces communication load in complex environments like StarCraft.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Reinforcement Learning
- Game Theory
Background:
- Cooperative multiagent systems face challenges in coordination and communication.
- Partially observable environments complicate decision-making for individual agents.
- Fully centralized methods can incur significant communication overhead.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel semicentralized deep deterministic policy gradient (SCDDPG) algorithm for cooperative multiagent games.
- To enhance agent interaction and cooperation in complex combat scenarios.
- To reduce communication burden compared to fully centralized approaches.
Main Methods:
- Designed a two-level actor-critic structure: local and global.
- Local actor-critic handles partially observable information for each agent type.
- Global actor-critic provides an overall combat view using limited centralized information.
- Developed tailored reward functions for local and global structures.
Main Results:
- The SCDDPG algorithm effectively enables agents to cooperate.
- Demonstrated improved performance in various StarCraft combat scenarios.
- Simulation results confirm successful teamwork and enemy defeat.
Conclusions:
- The proposed SCDDPG algorithm offers an efficient approach for cooperative multiagent games.
- The two-level structure balances local autonomy with global coordination.
- This method significantly reduces communication requirements while maintaining high performance.
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