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Updated: Nov 23, 2025

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How personality affects teamwork: a study in multidisciplinary obstetrical simulation.

Shena J Dillon1, Whitney Kleinmann1, Angela Seasely1

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.

American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM
|December 31, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Teamwork in obstetrical emergencies improves with communication. However, high neuroticism negatively impacts team performance, highlighting the role of personality traits in clinical simulations.

Keywords:
communicationpersonality testingsimulationteamwork

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Healthcare Simulation
  • Teamwork Dynamics

Background:

  • Multidisciplinary simulation enhances teamwork in obstetrics.
  • The influence of personality traits on team performance during obstetrical emergencies remains understudied.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess teamwork and communication in simulation participants.
  • To evaluate the association between personality traits and team performance in obstetrical simulations.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective observational study of postpartum hemorrhage simulations.
  • Utilized the Big Five Inventory for personality assessment and the Clinical Teamwork Scale for scoring.
  • Analyzed associations between personality traits, teamwork, communication, and situational awareness.

Main Results:

  • Teamwork was significantly correlated with communication across all teams.
  • Increased neuroticism was negatively associated with teamwork, particularly when communication was high.
  • Other personality traits did not show significant associations with teamwork or communication.

Conclusions:

  • Effective communication positively correlates with teamwork in multidisciplinary simulations.
  • Specific personality traits, like neuroticism, can detrimentally affect team performance during simulated obstetrical emergencies.