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Acinetobacter cyclohexanone monooxygenase: gene cloning and sequence determination.

Y C Chen1, O P Peoples, C T Walsh

  • 1Department of Biology and Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139.

Journal of Bacteriology
|February 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Researchers isolated and sequenced the cyclohexanone monooxygenase gene from Acinetobacter sp. strain NCIB 9871. They identified key enzyme binding sites and developed an overproduction system for genetic studies.

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Enzymology

Background:

  • Cyclohexanone monooxygenase (CHMO) is an important enzyme in various metabolic pathways.
  • Understanding the genetic basis of CHMO is crucial for its biotechnological applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To isolate and characterize the gene encoding cyclohexanone monooxygenase from Acinetobacter sp. strain NCIB 9871.
  • To determine the nucleotide and amino acid sequences of the CHMO gene and its product.
  • To identify potential flavin- and nicotinamide-binding sites within the enzyme and construct an overproduction system.

Main Methods:

  • Immunological screening methods were employed to isolate the CHMO gene.
  • Nucleotide sequencing was performed to determine the gene's structure and flanking regions.

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  • Bioinformatic analysis was used to derive the amino acid sequence and identify conserved domains.
  • An overproduction system was constructed using the pKK223-3 vector in Escherichia coli.
  • Main Results:

    • The structural gene for CHMO was isolated and sequenced, comprising 1,626 nucleotides.
    • The gene codes for a polypeptide of 542 amino acids, with 389 nucleotides upstream and 108 nucleotides downstream of the coding region reported.
    • Potential flavin-binding (residues 6-18) and nicotinamide-binding (residues 176-208) sites were identified.
    • A functional overproduction system for the CHMO gene was successfully established in E. coli.

    Conclusions:

    • The nucleotide and amino acid sequences of Acinetobacter sp. CHMO provide insights into its structure and function.
    • Identification of binding sites aids in understanding the enzyme's catalytic mechanism.
    • The developed overproduction system facilitates further genetic manipulation and protein engineering of CHMO.