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A giant mesenteric fibromatosis adherent to the appendix and colonic wall, case report
Etienne El-Helou1, Mersad Alimoradi1, Hassan Sabra1
1General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon.
Background:
Mesenteric fibromatosis, is a rare neoplasm arising usually from the bowel mesentery, with intermediate behavior and local invasion potential. They can be sporadic or related to multiple factors contributions. They usually presents as an asymptomatic growth of intraabdominal mass, and can reach a large diameter before symptoms appearance. Surgical excision is the definitive treatment when achievable.
Case Presentation:
In this case we present a case of 34 years old gentleman, presenting for painless abdominal distension, and found to have a giant mesenteric fibromatosis of 23 cm diameter and 4.5 kg arising from the appendix and colonic mesentery. Treated surgically, and was free of recurrence after 1 year follow up.
Conclusion:
We report this rare case to encourage physicians to keep this etiology in mind as part of the differential diagnosis of unspecific abdominal mass.
Insights
This case report details a rare instance of giant mesenteric fibromatosis, a slow-growing abdominal tumor. Surgical removal proved effective, highlighting its importance in diagnosing abdominal masses.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Oncology
- Abdominal Imaging
Background:
- Mesenteric fibromatosis is a rare neoplasm originating in the bowel mesentery.
- It exhibits intermediate behavior with potential for local invasion.
- Often asymptomatic, it can grow large before detection.
Observation:
- A 34-year-old male presented with painless abdominal distension.
- A giant mesenteric fibromatosis, measuring 23 cm and weighing 4.5 kg, was identified.
- The tumor arose from the appendix and colonic mesentery.
Findings:
- Surgical excision was performed as the definitive treatment.
- The patient remained recurrence-free at a 1-year follow-up.
- This case underscores the potential for large tumor size before symptom onset.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering mesenteric fibromatosis in the differential diagnosis of unexplained abdominal masses.
- Emphasizes the role of surgical intervention for curative treatment.
- Suggests the need for vigilant follow-up to monitor for recurrence.
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