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Updated: Nov 22, 2025

Simulator Training for Endovascular Neurosurgery
Published on: May 6, 2020
Rapid Improvement Project: Improving Caregivers' Understanding of Safety Recommendations for Neurosurgical Devices
Miracle C Anokwute1, Dianne Seibold2, Andrew Jea1
1theSection of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Riley Hospital for Children, Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Neurological Surgery, Indianapolis, Ind.
Abstract:
There has been a proliferation in the development of indwelling neuromodulatory devices with varied safety recommendations, making it difficult for providers to remain up-to-date. This deficit presents an opportunity for significant improvement in patient safety.
Methods:
We performed a search for monopolar electrocautery and magnetic resonance imaging safety recommendations for several indwelling neuromodulatory devices. We developed a questionnaire followed by an educational compendium and a posttest for 50 care providers.
Results:
Overall, there was a poor performance on the pretest (mean 39%, SD 19%) but significant improvement on the posttest (mean 71%, SD 16%), P < 0.0001. We placed the educational compendium that included all manufacturer recommendations in the operating room for easy reference. A 2.4 times decrease in the case start times of vagus nerve stimulator cases is evidence of its effectiveness.
Conclusions:
The authors highlight the lack of knowledge about manufacturer safety recommendations for indwelling neurosurgical devices, which led to the creation of operating room supplements and educational devices.
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