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Updated: Nov 22, 2025

Application of a Coupling Agent to Improve the Dielectric Properties of Polymer-Based Nanocomposites
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Nanoparticles functionalized ceramic membranes: fabrication, surface modification, and performance.

Dina Ewis1, Norhan Ashraf Ismail1, MhdAmmar Hafiz2

  • 1Environmental Engineering Master Program, College of Engineering, Qatar University, 2713, Doha, Qatar.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
|January 7, 2021
PubMed
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This summary is machine-generated.

Nanomaterial-functionalized ceramic membranes offer superior water filtration performance over traditional polymeric membranes. This review details their development, fabrication, and application in desalination and wastewater treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Chemical Engineering

Background:

  • Membrane technology is crucial for desalination and wastewater treatment.
  • Ceramic membranes outperform polymeric membranes due to superior fouling resistance, permeability, rejection, and chemical stability.
  • Nanotechnology advancements have enhanced ceramic membrane performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the development of porous and nanomaterial-functionalized ceramic membranes for water filtration.
  • To discuss fabrication methods and surface modification effects on membrane properties.
  • To evaluate the performance of nanoparticle-functionalized ceramic membranes.

Main Methods:

  • Review of ceramic membrane fabrication techniques.
Keywords:
Ceramic membranesDesalinationNanomaterialsWastewaterWater filtration

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  • Analysis of surface modification strategies.
  • Evaluation of nanoparticle-functionalized ceramic membranes' physicochemical properties, rejection rates, and water permeability.

    • Main Results:

    • Nanomaterial functionalization significantly improves ceramic membrane performance.
    • Surface modification techniques impact intrinsic membrane properties.
    • Nanoparticle-incorporated ceramic membranes show high potential for water treatment.

    Conclusions:

    • Ceramic membranes, especially those enhanced with nanomaterials, are highly effective for water filtration.
    • Further research into nanoparticle-ceramic composites can address current water treatment challenges.
    • This review provides insights into the advancements and challenges in this field.