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Build a Sustainable Vaccines Industry with Synthetic Biology
Richard I Kitney1, Jennifer Bell2, Jim Philp3
1Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College, London, UK.
Trends in Biotechnology
|January 12, 2021
Summary
The vaccines industry needs innovation. Biofoundries and distributed manufacturing offer a digital biology approach for efficient vaccine production, improving pandemic preparedness.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Vaccine Development
- Manufacturing Systems
Background:
- The traditional vaccine industry faces technological stagnation and economic challenges, with major companies exiting production.
- Viral disease outbreaks persist, coinciding with discussions of downsizing in the biopharmaceutical sector.
- Existing vaccine manufacturing relies on outdated technology and complex cold-chain logistics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the potential of synthetic biology, biofoundries, and distributed manufacturing for modernizing vaccine production.
- To propose a novel biomanufacturing paradigm leveraging digital biology and information systems.
- To enhance global response capabilities for viral disease outbreaks and pandemics.
Main Methods:
- Conceptualizing a shift from traditional vaccine manufacturing to a biofoundry-centric model.
- Integrating synthetic biology for advanced vaccine design.
- Implementing distributed manufacturing for localized, point-of-care production.
- Utilizing digital code for vaccine blueprints, transferable to manufacturing facilities.
Main Results:
- Biofoundries enable the separation of vaccine design from manufacturing, mirroring modern engineering principles.
- Digital transfer of vaccine designs eliminates the need for physical transport of cold-chain-dependent products.
- Distributed manufacturing allows for small-scale, localized vaccine production near the point of care.
- This model offers a more agile and responsive approach to vaccine supply chains.
Conclusions:
- The integration of biofoundries and distributed manufacturing heralds a new era in biomanufacturing, driven by digital biology.
- This innovative model presents a more effective strategy for addressing current and future viral disease outbreaks and pandemics.
- Adoption of this digital, decentralized approach can significantly improve global health security and pandemic response.
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