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Related Concept Videos

Self-Help Support Groups01:28

Self-Help Support Groups

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Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
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Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care01:28

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IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
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Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management01:26

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Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...
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Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

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Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
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Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

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Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
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Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V01:28

Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V

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A social support system is a structured network of personal relationships that provides assistance to individuals facing various challenges, offering a buffer against psychological and physical stressors. This network may consist of family members, friends, neighbors, colleagues, or other community members who provide resources and companionship. Social support can take many forms, including advice, emotional comfort, practical help, and companionship. Research indicates that these networks can...
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Peer Support for Post Intensive Care Syndrome Self-Management (PS-PICS): Study protocol for peer mentor training.

Valerie Danesh1,2, Jacki Hecht1, Richard Hao3

  • 1School of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.

Journal of Advanced Nursing
|January 12, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study tested a peer mentor training program for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) survivors to improve self-management of Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS). The feasibility trial provides data for future interventions to enhance recovery and well-being for ICU survivors.

Keywords:
intensive care unitmotivational interviewingnursingpeer supportpost intensive care syndromerandomized controlled trialrecoveryself-managementsurvivorship

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Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Health Services Research
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) presents significant challenges for ICU survivors, impacting their long-term health, well-being, and quality of life.
  • Existing self-management interventions for PICS are limited and often fail to address key barriers to recovery and health improvement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the feasibility of a peer mentor training program designed to connect new ICU survivors with those who have successfully recovered.
  • To examine the eligibility, recruitment, and retention rates of peer mentors.
  • To assess changes in participant knowledge of PICS, symptom reporting, and health-related quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective clinical feasibility trial involving up to 20 adult ICU survivors.
  • Participants underwent a 6-week peer mentor training program incorporating motivational interviewing (MI).
  • Surveys were administered pre-training, 6 weeks post-training, and 3 months post-training to assess social isolation, depression, functional status, and self-management behaviors.

Main Results:

  • The study is the first to embed peer-led motivational interviewing training within a peer support intervention for ICU survivors.
  • While not powered for hypothesis testing, the trial yields valuable data on intervention feasibility, study operations, and fidelity.
  • Longitudinal outcome data will inform the characteristics of participants and the feasibility of the intervention.

Conclusions:

  • The PS-PICS trial provides crucial data for developing and implementing effective interventions for PICS self-management.
  • This research addresses a critical gap in current self-management support for ICU survivors.
  • The findings pave the way for future interventions aimed at improving health status, well-being, and potentially reducing healthcare costs for this population.