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Updated: Nov 20, 2025

4D Printed Bifurcated Stents with Kirigami-Inspired Structures
Published on: July 25, 2019
Ilan E Cosman1,2,3, Daniel T Guillou1,2,3, Bard C Cosman1,2,3
1Ilan E. Cosman, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego.
A 3D-printed ostomy flange stabilizer was developed to assist individuals with ostomies, particularly those experiencing impaired dexterity. This patient-invented device is accessible for 3D printing, promoting open dissemination of assistive technologies.
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