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A Design of Adaptive Control and Communication Protocol for SWIPT System in 180 nm CMOS Process for Sensor

Muhammad Riaz Ur Rehman1, Imran Ali1, Danial Khan1

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an adaptive control and communication protocol (ACCP) for ultra-low power simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems. The ACCP optimizes energy harvesting and power management for reliable sensor operation.

Keywords:
ASKdigital controllerenergy harvestingprotocolsimultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT)

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Area of Science:

  • Wireless communication
  • Energy harvesting
  • Sensor networks

Background:

  • Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT) systems are crucial for powering wireless sensors.
  • Existing SWIPT systems face challenges due to fluctuating ambient RF energy availability.
  • Efficient protocols are needed to manage power and data transfer in energy-constrained SWIPT applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an Adaptive Control and Communication Protocol (ACCP) for ultra-low power SWIPT systems.
  • To enhance the reliability and efficiency of SWIPT for sensor applications.
  • To optimize power consumption and data rates based on available energy.

Main Methods:

  • Development of an ACCP integrating adaptive modulation and power management.
  • Implementation of multiple data frame structures for optimized bit exchange.
  • Automatic switching between time switching and power splitting schemes for RF power distribution.
  • Dynamic adjustment of digital clock frequency based on harvested power levels.

Main Results:

  • The ACCP enables adaptive modulation and power management in SWIPT systems.
  • The system supports automatic switching between power distribution schemes.
  • Digital clock frequency adjustment optimizes power consumption, achieving 12.3 µW.
  • Achieved data rates range from 8 to 500 kbps with a 5.8 GHz RF frequency.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed ACCP effectively manages energy and data in ultra-low power SWIPT sensor systems.
  • The adaptive nature of the protocol enhances operational efficiency and reliability.
  • The implemented solution demonstrates significant power savings and flexible data rates.