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Author Spotlight: Exploring the Role of Inflammation in the Co-occurrence of Primary Sjogren's Syndrome and Lung Adenocarcinoma
Published on: September 20, 2024
Rare paraneoplastic syndromes in digestive systems caused by lung cancer
Hiroteru Kamimura1, Tomohiro Iwasaki2, Kazunao Hayashi3
1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Niigata University, Niigata, Japan hiroteruk@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.
Abstract:
We observed a rare case of two different digestive paraneoplastic syndromes that improved with the treatment of the neoplasms. The first syndrome was chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO), which is a subtype of paraneoplastic syndromes called a paraneoplastic neurological syndrome (PNS). The second was Stauffer's syndrome, which is a unique paraneoplastic syndrome characterised by non-metastatic intrahepatic cholestasis associated with neoplasms. Here, we report the case of a 55-year-old man who presented with two concurrent paraneoplastic syndromes in the digestive system. The intestinal pseudo-obstruction and elevated biliary enzyme levels improved as the lung cancer responded to chemotherapy. In this case, CIPO as a PNS led to the detection of lung cancer. To our knowledge, this is the first report of Stauffer's syndrome caused by lung adenocarcinoma.
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