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Related Concept Videos

Barrett Esophagus-I: Introduction01:21

Barrett Esophagus-I: Introduction

355
Barrett's esophagus is a medical condition where the esophageal mucosa is significantly damaged by stomach acid or other digestive fluids, often due to long-term exposure associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In GERD, a weakened or abnormally relaxed lower esophageal sphincter allows stomach acid to flow persistently into the esophagus.
This constant acid exposure transforms the esophagus's pink mucosal lining (stratified squamous epithelium) into a type of lining more...
355
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

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Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
253
Barrett Esophagus-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:21

Barrett Esophagus-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

467
Individuals with Barrett's esophagus are often asymptomatic, but they may experience symptoms commonly associated with GERD, such as heartburn and acid regurgitation. Additional symptoms can include difficulty swallowing, chest pain, unintentional weight loss, blood in the stool (which may appear black, tarry, or bloody), and episodes of vomiting.
To diagnose Barrett's esophagus, healthcare providers often recommend an endoscopy for those showing symptoms of acid reflux. The procedure...
467
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction01:30

Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction

389
Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
389

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 18, 2025

Establishment and Histological Analysis of Esophageal Organoids Modeling the Progression from Normal to Cancerous Tissues
05:57

Establishment and Histological Analysis of Esophageal Organoids Modeling the Progression from Normal to Cancerous Tissues

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Esophageal Neoplasms: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation.

John P Lichtenberger1, Merissa N Zeman2, Adam R Dulberger3

  • 1The George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates, 900 23rd Street Northwest, Suite G 2092, Washington, DC 20037, USA.

Radiologic Clinics of North America
|February 8, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Clinical imagers must understand evolving esophageal cancer epidemiology and pathology. This review links imaging features of rare esophageal tumors and benign neoplasms to their pathology, aiding diagnosis and management.

Keywords:
Computed tomographyEsophageal neoplasmsEsophagusFDG PET/CTMagnetic resonance imagingRadiologic-pathologic correlation

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Radiology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Esophageal carcinoma epidemiology and management are dynamic.
  • Clinical imagers need updated knowledge of common and rare esophageal neoplasms.
  • Pathologic diagnoses significantly influence clinical management decisions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To correlate imaging manifestations of esophageal neoplasms with their underlying pathology.
  • To provide clinical imagers with insights into rare esophageal malignancies and benign tumors.
  • To enhance the clinical relevance of imaging in esophageal disease management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of imaging features of common and rare esophageal cancers.
  • Correlation of imaging findings with histopathologic diagnoses.
  • Discussion of the relationship between pathology and imaging manifestations.

Main Results:

  • Rare esophageal malignancies and benign neoplasms exhibit distinct imaging characteristics.
  • Understanding these imaging features aids in differential diagnosis.
  • Pathologic basis of imaging findings is crucial for accurate interpretation.

Conclusions:

  • Imaging plays a critical role in diagnosing and managing esophageal neoplasms.
  • Knowledge of pathology-imaging correlations is essential for clinical imagers.
  • This review bridges the gap between pathology and imaging for improved patient care.