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Brain Imaging Investigation of the Impairing Effect of Emotion on Cognition
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Structural Injustice and the Emotions.

Nicholas Smyth1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, Fordham University, New York, NY USA.

Res Publica (Liverpool, England)
|February 15, 2021
PubMed
Summary

This study critiques the social connection model of structural injustice, arguing it overlooks the crucial role of emotions in moral responsibility and social effectiveness. The model needs emotional considerations for realistic social change.

Area of Science:

  • Moral Philosophy
  • Social Theory
  • Ethics

Background:

  • Structural harms arise from numerous individual interactions, not intentional agents.
  • Iris Young's social connection model is a key framework for understanding moral responsibility for structural injustice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the realism and social effectiveness of the social connection model.
  • To highlight the underappreciated role of emotions in addressing structural injustice.

Main Methods:

  • Philosophical analysis of existing models of structural injustice.
  • Critique of the social connection model's assumptions regarding human moral psychology.

Main Results:

  • The social connection model is deemed less realistic and effective due to its neglect of emotions.
Keywords:
Iris YoungMoral emotionsMoral responsibilityReactive attitudesStructural injustice

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  • Emotions are identified as a critical, yet overlooked, component of moral responsibility for structural harms.

    • Conclusions:

    • The social connection model requires significant revision to incorporate the role of emotions.
    • A more emotionally informed approach is necessary for effectively addressing structural injustice.