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The place of self-esteem in interpersonal behavior
1Maryland State Mental Hygiene Administration, Baltimore 21201.
Journal of Clinical Psychology
|March 1, 1988
Summary
This study explored self-esteem
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Self-esteem is crucial for interpersonal dynamics.
- Understanding its role in social behavior is key.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between self-esteem and interpersonal behavior.
- To determine how self-esteem measures fit within interpersonal style domains.
Main Methods:
- Administered self-esteem measures (Confidence, Perceived Social Approval) and the Interpersonal Style Inventory to 75 male high school students.
- Utilized principal components analysis and Promax rotation on 17 scale scores.
Main Results:
- Identified six higher-order factors, including Impulse Control, Level of Socialization, Interpersonal Involvement, and Autonomy.
- Confidence and Popularity emerged as distinct factors.
- Confidence was characterized as self-assured, rule-free stability.
Conclusions:
- Self-esteem, particularly confidence, represents a significant dimension within interpersonal behavior.
- Findings contribute to understanding the structure of interpersonal functioning and self-perception.