The veiled intimacy between neurology and Vincent van Gogh
B Kusznir Vitturi1, W Luiz Sanvito1
1Department of Neurology, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, Brazil.
Revue Neurologique
|February 22, 2021
Summary
Vincent van Gogh, a renowned artist, likely had epilepsy, a neurological condition that influenced his art. His life offers valuable lessons for neurologists studying neurological diseases.
Area of Science:
- Art History
- Neurology
- Medical Humanities
Background:
- Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) is a pivotal figure in art history.
- This year marks 130 years since his death.
- Van Gogh's life was marked by a lifelong neurological condition, with epilepsy being a strong diagnostic possibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the intricate connection between Vincent van Gogh's life and neurology.
- To examine how his neurological condition may have influenced his artistic output.
- To highlight the potential lessons Van Gogh's experiences offer to the field of neurology.
Main Methods:
- Review of historical and biographical accounts of Vincent van Gogh's life.
- Analysis of medical literature concerning potential diagnoses, particularly epilepsy.
- Examination of art historical perspectives on the influence of neurological conditions on artistic expression.
Main Results:
- Epilepsy is considered a probable diagnosis for Van Gogh's neurological ailment.
- Substantial evidence suggests his neurological condition impacted his art in various ways.
- Van Gogh's life narrative presents significant insights relevant to neurological practice.
Conclusions:
- The relationship between Van Gogh's art and his neurological condition is multifaceted.
- Understanding Van Gogh's illness provides a unique lens for studying the interplay of disease and creativity.
- Van Gogh's life serves as a compelling case study for neurologists, offering practical and historical perspectives.
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