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Updated: Nov 16, 2025

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills
Published on: April 23, 2014
The V-5 provides quick, accurate and cross-culturally valid measures of psychiatric symptoms
Christina D Sirianni1, Christopher A Abeare2, Sami Ali1
1School of Social Work, University of Windsor, Windsor ON, Canada.
Abstract:
This study was designed to cross-validate the V-5, a quick psychiatric screener, across administration formats and levels of examinee acculturation. The V-5 was administered twice (once at the beginning and once at the end of the testing session) to three samples (N = 277) with varying levels of symptom severity and English language proficiency, varying type of administration, alongside traditional self-reported symptom inventories as criterion measures. The highest rest-retest reliability was observed on the Depression (.84) and Pain scales (.85). The V-5 was sensitive to the variability in symptom severity. Classification accuracy was driven by the base rate of the target construct, and was invariant across administration format (in-person or online) or level of English proficiency. The V-5 demonstrated promise as a cross-culturally robust screening instrument that is sensitive to change over time, lends itself to online administration, and is suitable for examinees with limited English proficiency.
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