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Investigating Long-Term Brow Stabilization by Endotine-Assisted Endoscopic Brow Lift with Concomitant Upper Lid
Paloma Belle Perez1, Anne Elizabeth Gunter1, Minhee Pak Moody2
1Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA.
The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology
|February 26, 2021
Summary
Endotine-assisted endoscopic brow lift combined with upper lid blepharoplasty offers lasting brow elevation. This procedure provides stable, modest brow height increases for up to 55 months post-surgery.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Ophthalmology
- Facial Rejuvenation Techniques
Background:
- Brow ptosis can significantly impact facial aesthetics and visual fields.
- Endoscopic brow lift techniques aim to restore a more youthful appearance.
- Combining brow lift with blepharoplasty is a common surgical approach.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the long-term efficacy of Endotine-assisted endoscopic brow lift with upper lid blepharoplasty.
- To assess the duration of brow elevation achieved by this combined procedure.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 35 patients undergoing Endotine-assisted endoscopic brow lift and upper lid blepharoplasty.
- Automated brow height measurements using Emotrics software pre- and post-operatively.
- Comparison with control groups undergoing no surgery or only upper blepharoplasty.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant average brow height increase of 1.6 mm was observed post-surgery.
- Brow elevation remained stable over time, with follow-up extending up to 55 months.
- No significant differences in elevation were noted based on gender, age, or side.
Conclusions:
- Endotine-assisted endoscopic brow lift with upper lid blepharoplasty provides durable brow elevation.
- The procedure offers long-term brow fixation, maintaining stable results for extended periods.
- This technique is effective for achieving modest, long-lasting brow height improvement.